The evaluation of geriatric patients demands a holistic approach, recognizing that aging affects multiple systems simultaneously. Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) is key in identifying physical, psychological, cognitive, functional, and social domains that impact elderly health. Risk factors common in this population include polypharmacy, chronic diseases, frailty, malnutrition, depression, falls, cognitive decline, and social isolation. These interconnected vulnerabilities necessitate early detection and routine evaluations to prevent deterioration and hospitalization. The importance of geriatric attention lies in tailoring care to these unique needs, ensuring both longevity and life quality. Personalized care plans enhance independence, reduce caregiver burden, and limit unnecessary medical interventions. Moreover, geriatric care strengthens preventive strategies such as vaccination, physical activity programs, and nutritional support. It also addresses underdiagnosed conditions like dementia or elder mistreatment. Emotional and social dimensions are equally vital, fostering a sense of belonging and dignity. Investment in specialized geriatric services improves outcomes, reduces health system overload, and supports families and communities. Awareness and training for health professionals in geriatrics are crucial as the global population continues to age. Public health policies must prioritize elder care to build inclusive, resilient societies. Geriatric attention is not just a clinical need but a societal responsibility that promotes empathy, respect, and intergenerational solidarity.
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